The information here describes the ingredient in general. Its possible sources may vary and do not necessarily show the origin or form used in a particular YUMA product. For product-specific information, check the relevant product page.
The Pistacia lentiscus, known in Greek as Schinos or the mastic tree, is a shrub belonging to the Anacardiaceae family and the genus Pistacia. It produces berries that start out red and turn black as they ripen. Oil extraction takes place between December and January, once the berries are fully mature.
In perfumery, Schinos oil offers green, spicy and smoky notes, and is often used in fragrances with fig or lime profiles. It is a key ingredient in fragrance families such as fougere, chypre and woody compositions. A specific use is revitalizing green notes, such as galbanum essential oil, lending them a more modern feel.
It is important not to confuse it with Pistacia vera, the tree that produces edible pistachios. Although they belong to the same genus, they are distinct species with different uses in perfumery and the cosmetics industry.
Mastic produced from Pistacia lentiscus was used as early as antiquity as a natural chewing gum and remedy. Hippocrates recommended it for digestive issues, while the Romans used it for dental hygiene.
The island of Chios in Greece is globally renowned for producing mastic from Pistacia lentiscus. The 24 mastic villages in the southern part of the island are recognized by UNESCO as Intangible Cultural Heritage.
Traditionally, Pistacia lentiscus oil is used for its anti-inflammatory and healing properties. Modern research confirms its efficacy in treating skin conditions and acting as an antimicrobial agent.
The IFRA Standards form an industry self-regulatory system. They may prohibit or restrict the use of particular fragrance ingredients, or set specifications, according to end use. The status below reflects the IFRA data recorded for this ingredient. It is not a product certification and does not replace applicable law or assessment of the finished product.